The ministry has identified the following strategy to meet the objectives of the Tenth
Plan:
(a) To promote ‘sustainable development’ by emphasizing the intrinsic linkage
between environment management and socio- economic development of the
people, through increased access to natural capital which is an essential
component of reducing poverty. The emphasis will be on creating an enabling
7
environment in terms of policies, institutions which support the over-arching
objective of poverty reduction
(b) To mainstream environment issues in the developmental strategy, a multipronged approach will be followed which will include the incorporation of
environment in the curriculum, sharpening the mechanism for the environmental
auditing of the development activities, creating heightened awareness, broad
basing
community involvement and to forging a coordinated effort with corporate
and public sector in environmental management
(c) To input environmental concerns in the developmental scenarios by treating
environment as a cross-sectoral issue
(d) To take concrete steps for increasing forest/tree cover from the existing level of
19.37 per cent to 25 per cent by 2007 and 33 per cent by 2012. While striving for
this goal the thrust will be given to:
(1) increasing productivity;
(2) efficient management of resources; and,
(3) focus on the local needs and location specific strategies in terms of species
selection and management of resources.
(e) Cleaning of major polluted rivers by 2007 and other notified stretches by 2012. In order to have efficient, smooth and time bound attainment of the goal, a holistic
and integrated approach of addressing not only the intercepting sewers and
sewage treatment plants which currently constituted the core of the Plan, but also
other components as internal sewage, solid waste management and toilets with
the participation of states, public and local bodies. The focus will on be treating
the town as a unit by way of convergence of various schemes.
(f) Major changes in the institutional framework with a view to make it responsive
and accountable to perceived needs of people
(g) Involvement of youth in environmental education, through a National Green Corps
scheme to be implemented in all educational institutions covering class 8th to 12th
class.
National river conservation directorate (NRCD)
DONOR PRIORITIES IN ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND MANAGEMENT
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
The Asian Development Bank (ADB)
The International Human Development Programme (IHDP)
Winrock International India
NGO'S PRIORITIES IN THE ENVIRONMENT SECTOR
Development Alternatives (DA)
The Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research (IGIDR)
Foundation for the Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions
Tata Energy Research Institute (TERI), New Delhi
The Small Industries Pollution Problem
Environment Protection, Energy Conservation & Audit Services [Page-21]